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KMID : 1124020190350020115
Korean Social Security Studies
2019 Volume.35 No. 2 p.115 ~ p.142
A Study on Social Security Platform - Focusing on Behavioral Design Platform in Caring Area -
Jang Bong-Seok

Kim Seok-Jin
Abstract
The ¡®Fourth Industrial Revolution¡¯, which is one of the hot topics of modern society, is expressed in various ways including Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), big data, robot and information and communication technology (ICT). This can be understood as a concept that encompasses the changes which occur as a result of convergence of advanced science and technology in various sectors of society such as culture, economy, industry, life, and welfare. This is also reflected in our national policies, especially in the recently announced, ¡°Basic plan for integrated community care: Plan for the care of the elderly community¡±. Specifically, detailed implementation roadmap includes building an integrated platform through the advanced linkage between social security information system and local health information system, and installing and operating a community care living lab that uses IoT, AI, and ICT to enable mobility support and emotional support for the elders, as well as safety and health care for the elders. In this context, the present study first has briefly reviewed the information system for the electronic work related to social security. Despite the nature, content, and scope of the Framework Act on Social Security, social security information system focuses mainly on welfare services, considering only the linkage with local healthcare information system in its future plan. Accordingly, the social security information system can still be assessed as having limitations in terms of connection with the system specified in the Framework Act on Social Security or other subordinate laws on social security, or in terms of their integrated management. Based on the recognition of this problem, this paper has adopted a term, social security platform, to suggest four aspects including concept of social security platform, direction of its establishment, concrete establishment plan and related legal and institutional issues, while limiting the scope of research to care, especially care for elders. The reason for limiting the research scope is that the domain of social security is so vast that it cannot be addressed within one study. In the platform considered as belonging to the quaternary industry, advanced technologies such as M2M, ICT, IoT, AI, and big data are closely linked to each other, and a situation in which they expand mutually and dynamically is expected to evolve, which eventually foretells the change in the entire system including production, management and governance. In addition, the cases for the fourth industrial revolution technology may intentionally or unintentionally consider AIP or community care in certain aspects. In this respect, it is valid in the social security platform as well. In particular, when many different technologies are combined here, their impacts on social security or social welfare as well as their degree of change can be larger than expected. Thus, the content addressed in this paper, as well as the review of the social security system and the system as a whole are expected to provide directions for the future, and contribute to ensuring proper functioning and maintenance of social security services by examining each sub-field.
KEYWORD
Community care, social security, platform, social security platform, social security information system, local healthcare information system, behavioral design, behaviour pattern recognition, 7 principles, form destruction, office automation, automatic ordering (reverse order)
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